Californium is a metal that can be classified as being radioactive and is a member of the actinide group in the periodic table. An especially interesting fact about this element is that there hasn’t been a sample of the metal produced thus far, because its compounds are known to resist reduction. A Californium metal is expected to be attacked by substances like air, acid, and steam while it faces no threat from alkaline materials.
This compound was created by leading scientists in the year 1950. The bombardment of microgram quantities of 242cm with MeV helium ions all in the Berkeley 60 inch cyclotron. The discovery is accredited to a team at the University of Berkley. The members of the group included Glenn Seaborg, Albert Ghiorso, Kenneth Street Jr., and Stanley G Thompson. They were also the lucky ones that had the chance to name the Californium 252.
Here are a few interesting facts about Californium that you might want to know:
• All the Isotopes of Californium 252 are also radioactive.
• The most stable among the Californium isotopes is the Californium-251.
• Californium does not occur naturally and is a man made element of the periodic table.
• Its complexities mean very little is known about it.
Uses of Californium 252
There are many uses of Californium that may at first seem odd considering that very little is known about it. Californium 252 being made means that it is one of the most efficient sources of neutrons in the periodic table. This made the isotope one of the few top choices of people who want to use the neutrons and other scientific qualities of radioactive elements to their benefit commercially as well as industrially.
Here are a few commercial and industrial uses of Californium 252:
• Companies use it as a predictor of oil presence in the area. Companies use the neutrons from californium 252 to determine the layers of water and oil bearing layers under the surface.
• Californium 252 has also been used by companies to test the strength of the product without destroying or breaking it apart.
• Security firms have also tried to benefit from the functioning of this compound. The neutrons of Californium 252 is used to inspect the contents of a bag without the need to open it.
• A whole host of construction companies also tends to use Californium 252 for their commercial activities of building roads and buildings, etc. The qualities of this element mean it can determine the levels of moisture in the land, which is a critical factor to consider before any road or building construction can take place.
• It has also been used industrially by medical companies since it is known to be able to aid in the curing of cervical and ovarian cancer.
• It is also increasingly being used commercially by extraction firms because it helps in the discovery of precious metals including gold and silver through activation analysis of the metals on the spot.
Californium is a lesser known radioactive metal to the general public, but it continues to be one of the most sought-after products as far as its industrial and commercial uses are concerned.
This compound was created by leading scientists in the year 1950. The bombardment of microgram quantities of 242cm with MeV helium ions all in the Berkeley 60 inch cyclotron. The discovery is accredited to a team at the University of Berkley. The members of the group included Glenn Seaborg, Albert Ghiorso, Kenneth Street Jr., and Stanley G Thompson. They were also the lucky ones that had the chance to name the Californium 252.
Here are a few interesting facts about Californium that you might want to know:
• All the Isotopes of Californium 252 are also radioactive.
• The most stable among the Californium isotopes is the Californium-251.
• Californium does not occur naturally and is a man made element of the periodic table.
• Its complexities mean very little is known about it.
Uses of Californium 252
There are many uses of Californium that may at first seem odd considering that very little is known about it. Californium 252 being made means that it is one of the most efficient sources of neutrons in the periodic table. This made the isotope one of the few top choices of people who want to use the neutrons and other scientific qualities of radioactive elements to their benefit commercially as well as industrially.
Here are a few commercial and industrial uses of Californium 252:
• Companies use it as a predictor of oil presence in the area. Companies use the neutrons from californium 252 to determine the layers of water and oil bearing layers under the surface.
• Californium 252 has also been used by companies to test the strength of the product without destroying or breaking it apart.
• Security firms have also tried to benefit from the functioning of this compound. The neutrons of Californium 252 is used to inspect the contents of a bag without the need to open it.
• A whole host of construction companies also tends to use Californium 252 for their commercial activities of building roads and buildings, etc. The qualities of this element mean it can determine the levels of moisture in the land, which is a critical factor to consider before any road or building construction can take place.
• It has also been used industrially by medical companies since it is known to be able to aid in the curing of cervical and ovarian cancer.
• It is also increasingly being used commercially by extraction firms because it helps in the discovery of precious metals including gold and silver through activation analysis of the metals on the spot.
Californium is a lesser known radioactive metal to the general public, but it continues to be one of the most sought-after products as far as its industrial and commercial uses are concerned.